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GLOSSARY
OF LEGAL TERMS
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Case law: Law made through court decisions, rather than by statues enacted by the legislature. Causa mortis: A Latin phrase meaning "in contemplation of death," usually applied in connection with gifts made shortly before the donor’s death. Caveat emptor: A Latin phrase meaning "let the buyer beware." Caveat venditor: A Latin phrase meaning "le the seller beware." Certiorari: A legal proceeding by which a court reviews the decision of a lower court or governmental agency. Charge: In a jury trial, the charge constitutes instructions on law given by the judge to the jury at the end of the trial. Chattel: Personal property. Citation: An order directing a person to appear in a legal proceeding. Codicil: A document used to amend an existing will. Comity: The practice by which the courts of one country recognize the laws and judicial decisions of another country. Common law: The body of law developed by the English courts emphasizing case law, as opposed to civil law which emphasizes statutorily enacted law, i.e., by a legislative body. Complaint: The legal statement of the plaintiff’s grievance which usually gives the alleged basis for the defendant’s legal ability, and a request for damages or another remedy. Condemnation: The appropriation of private property for public use. Confession of judgment: The act of a debtor in waiving defenses and permitting judgment by default to be entered against him. Contempt: The disobedience of the rules, orders, and procedures of a court or a legislative body. Corpus delict: A Latin phrase meaning "body of a crime." The necessary substantial evidence or proof that a crime has been committed. |
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GLOSSARY
OF LEGAL TERMS
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Case law: Law made through court decisions, rather than by statues enacted by the legislature. Causa mortis: A Latin phrase meaning "in contemplation of death," usually applied in connection with gifts made shortly before the donor’s death. Caveat emptor: A Latin phrase meaning "let the buyer beware." Caveat venditor: A Latin phrase meaning "le the seller beware." Certiorari: A legal proceeding by which a court reviews the decision of a lower court or governmental agency. Charge: In a jury trial, the charge constitutes instructions on law given by the judge to the jury at the end of the trial. Chattel: Personal property. Citation: An order directing a person to appear in a legal proceeding. Codicil: A document used to amend an existing will. Comity: The practice by which the courts of one country recognize the laws and judicial decisions of another country. Common law: The body of law developed by the English courts emphasizing case law, as opposed to civil law which emphasizes statutorily enacted law, i.e., by a legislative body. Complaint: The legal statement of the plaintiff’s grievance which usually gives the alleged basis for the defendant’s legal ability, and a request for damages or another remedy. Condemnation: The appropriation of private property for public use. Confession of judgment: The act of a debtor in waiving defenses and permitting judgment by default to be entered against him. Contempt: The disobedience of the rules, orders, and procedures of a court or a legislative body. Corpus delict: A Latin phrase meaning "body of a crime." The necessary substantial evidence or proof that a crime has been committed. |
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GLOSSARY
OF LEGAL TERMS
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Case law: Law made through court decisions, rather than by statues enacted by the legislature. Causa mortis: A Latin phrase meaning "in contemplation of death," usually applied in connection with gifts made shortly before the donor’s death. Caveat emptor: A Latin phrase meaning "let the buyer beware." Caveat venditor: A Latin phrase meaning "le the seller beware." Certiorari: A legal proceeding by which a court reviews the decision of a lower court or governmental agency. Charge: In a jury trial, the charge constitutes instructions on law given by the judge to the jury at the end of the trial. Chattel: Personal property. Citation: An order directing a person to appear in a legal proceeding. Codicil: A document used to amend an existing will. Comity: The practice by which the courts of one country recognize the laws and judicial decisions of another country. Common law: The body of law developed by the English courts emphasizing case law, as opposed to civil law which emphasizes statutorily enacted law, i.e., by a legislative body. Complaint: The legal statement of the plaintiff’s grievance which usually gives the alleged basis for the defendant’s legal ability, and a request for damages or another remedy. Condemnation: The appropriation of private property for public use. Confession of judgment: The act of a debtor in waiving defenses and permitting judgment by default to be entered against him. Contempt: The disobedience of the rules, orders, and procedures of a court or a legislative body. Corpus delict: A Latin phrase meaning "body of a crime." The necessary substantial evidence or proof that a crime has been committed. |